Acceptable Mold Spore levels from Quality Air Test ResultsSignificantly different from the surrounding environment. Mold is almost universal since it feeds on rotting plant and wood materials among many other things. As Certified Mold Testing Experts, we do not anticipate a mold test finding that indicates there are no spores present in the house. The existence of these spores, however, could signify a problem with the quality of the air in the home if we discover mold in the home in quantities and forms that we do not observe in the area around it. The Type of Mold PresentThe following list includes some of the most significant molds that your test results may reveal, along with a succinct description of each: Penicillium/Aspergillus The most prevalent mold species in homes are Aspergillus and Penicillium, both of which have over a thousand distinct species. Even in reasonably clean conditions, these molds can thrive when the only supply of moisture is the air's humidity. Since many times the species of mold outside and inside your home are different, it might be challenging to entirely eradicate these molds from your home. Cladosporium Another allergenic mold that grows outdoors and indoors is called Cladosporium. It frequently grows on fiberglass, wood, and painted surfaces. Cladosporium has a velvety look and a dark green or black tint. Chaetomium A particular kind of mold called chaetomium is frequently discovered in wet structures. It typically develops from moist drywall, carpets, and insulation. This particular mold breeds swiftly and disperses. It can seriously harm a house's structural integrity once it gains control of it. Basidiospore Mushrooms and other fungi create basidiospores. They can frequently be found outside in moist, shaded settings like woodland areas or next to pools of water. On moist surfaces or in humidifiers, basidiospores can also be found indoors. What is a mold spore trap or air sample? How were these samples collected? Using a specialized pump, a consistent volume of air is drawn through a mold spore trap, a tiny plastic container about the size of a silver dollar, to collect an air sample. For small to medium-sized homes, we normally collect three air samples: one from the outside, one at the lowest finished level (where we suspect the most problems), and one at a higher level or in the area where we suspect the least problems with the air quality. We might take more samples from larger homes or residences with many possible problem locations for poor air quality. We transmit the traps and supporting documentation to a lab for analysis after collecting the samples. Each trap's catch will be identified and counted by the lab, and we will receive the results in a report. The findings of a mold test should always be understood in the context of a house inspection or a mold inspection, which is why home inspectors who specialize in mold testing are some of the best experts to contact for a dispassionate assessment of the air quality in the home. Various Spores The test outcome will list the quantity and kind of spores discovered in each sample. The information will be presented and organized differently across different labs. Our laboratory divides the various spore kinds into three groups: Water Indicators: (Red row)These spores develop on moist or saturated surfaces within the home and may be an indication of a more serious/active/persistent indoor air quality problem with a higher potential for mycotoxin and allergy production. Predominantly outdoor: (no color) In general, these spores develop primarily outdoors and are poor predictors of the general air quality within the home. Indoor/Outdoor: (Yellow row) These spores, particularly aspergillums/penicillium, are excellent indications of indoor air quality problems since they frequently develop in damp settings in the home. Penicillium and Aspergillus are capable of producing mycotoxin and allergens. An indoor mold is a form of fungus that is occasionally called mildew. Mold needs moisture to grow. It is recognized that some molds contain mycotoxin and allergenic potential. Mold is highly prevalent inside. Although most molds are benign, some varieties can be extremely harmful to human health, especially when present in huge amounts. Evaluation of Mold spores TestSpore Counts in the RawThe best way to evaluate test findings is to consult a professional. Air quality issues may be indicated when the raw counts of specific spores are significantly out of range from the outdoor sample. Sometimes there are too many spores to count individually, thus only a percentage of them are counted in the lab. For instance, if only 10% of the raw count, which is 60, was evaluated, that may mean there were 10 times as many spores as 600. (Not 60). View the video for additional details Spores per Cubic Meter Calculated The report then estimates the calculated number of spores per cubic meter, or how many spores we can anticipate finding floating around in a cubic meter of air, using the raw counts. The test findings are best read by an expert; these visualizations can be informative but potentially deceiving. Remember that the maximum amounts can change depending on the sample; check the video for further details. These graphs are not to scale. Understanding the results of your air quality testRecognize that fungal spores can be found both inside and outside of the home, so if you see some red on the report marked "ELEVATED," don't panic. That does not imply that there is always a problem. Simply put, it indicates that the fungal spore count in question was at least ten times greater than in the outdoor sample. Regardless of that figure, it might not be a problem. The kind and overall quantity of spores will determine this.
Three air samples are taken to examine the air's quality; one sample is taken outside the house, and the other two are taken within. When the test results are available, we contrast the two indoor samples with the outdoor sample (which is called "background" on the report). We will know there is a problem in the house if any of the inside samples contain noticeably more mold spores than the exterior sample. A Frozen Pipe Burst in Home
It's critical to shield your pipes from the cold. Due to this, even the most durable commercial plumbing system may encounter serious problems. Ice pressure could cause cracks, leaks, or bursts in your pipes if they are not shielded and insulated.
Durable materials are used to construct residential plumbing pipes, which can withstand water pressures of 45 to 80 psi. Pressure can surpass 25,000 psi, and the volume of the water can increase by as much as 9% when an intense freeze transforms liquid water inside a pipe into solid ice. Frozen pipes break when they thaw because the extreme pressure and volume of the obstruction weaken them. The pipe explodes as a result of the enormous power that the thawing water exerts. Water downstream from the obstruction often retreats through the supply line to its external source. The direction of water flow to interior faucets is often where most of the damage from the break occurs. IF YOUR FROZEN PIPES HAVE BURST
A leak can be tolerated, at least temporarily. The same is true with hot water issues. Even though low water pressure is a problem, you still have access to water. But coping with ruptured pipes is much more difficult. Pipe bursts can result in significant damage. There is no getting around it; consider how much water you use in an average evening. Imagine that instead of flowing from your taps, all that water is rushing out of a busted pipe in your walls or ceiling. It goes without saying that the amount of water that accumulates in your walls and ceilings produces a variety of issues!
You're certain the pipes froze over throughout the night. Before the worst occurs, you hope they would thaw.
What to Do If A Pipe Bursts
Quick action is required in the event of a burst pipe to stop or reduce the water flow and reduce damage. Use the water shut-off valve, remove all items from the affected area, and check that the drains are clear. Another crucial step is hastily drying the damaged area.
Mold growth is the biggest long-term worry associated with a water leak. There is a chance that mold could start to grow if moisture is left in the region as the weather warms. In the event that a basement floods, homeowners should proceed with great caution. The possibility of electrocution is increased in these areas by standing water. What Makes Our Staff of Plumbing Experts Unique?
Giving every customer experience a higher degree of excellence has been the foundation of our business. We are happy to offer both an on-time promise and a 100% customer satisfaction guarantee. Our certified plumbers are equipped and prepared to manage a variety of plumbing services that your property may need because of this. Our plumbers are familiar with your plumbing problems because we are a family- owned and -operated company.
What makes our business successful are the founding values that direct its day-to-day operations:
Need help with a frozen, bursting, or leaking pipe?
Our staff of plumbers can help you with frozen, burst, or leaky pipes in your home. Our plumbers are accessible to you twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week because plumbing emergencies never happen at a convenient moment.
These are a few of the plumbing pipe services we offer:
How to minimize the property damage
The greatest approach to stop your pipes from busting is through preventative plumbing.
Yes, you can contact an emergency plumber to fix or replace a burst pipe. But, if you ask us, preventing damage to your house is preferable that reacting to it. It's not, it's preventative! Your neighborhood plumber will examine all your home's plumbing systems during a plumbing inspection. They'll be able to recognize issues and gauge their seriousness. The best part is that, if necessary, your plumber may also provide on-the-spot repairs for any problems they find!
Get it fixed
How long it takes to clean and dry out your home and its belongings depend on how much water damage there is. It can take up to a week to restore the water, or it might take as little as two days. Our air sanitizers and water damage drying equipment are left behind at your house or place of business to complete the water cleanup process. We don't take down our cutting-edge machinery until temperature, humidity, and moisture testing state that the affected regions have dried to acceptable standards.
Signs of a Pipe Problem
You might not be aware of the problems it might cause or what to check for if you haven't had a pipe burst. Some of the telltale indicators that a pipe has burst include water stains on the wall, pools of water on the floor, and strange sounds while turning on or off the faucet. You should be alert of a pipe leak even though these state a busted pipe (s). If there is a persistent leak, it is likely that you will soon be dealing with a burst pipe. Increased water bills, a change in the appearance or smell of the water, and adjustments to the water pressure are all signs that need to be looked into right once.
I know that many homeowners overlook warning indications of a plumbing issue, as I minimized and disregarded the discomfort in my tooth in the months before my root canal. They may worry that they will need to have expensive and invasive work done as well as worry that their problems don't actually need the services of a plumber. It's all too simple to brush off a smelly drain or write off low water pressure as a sign of an old house or a minor issue. But as I've already mentioned, throughout my years in the plumbing industry, I've seen far too many people disregard similar problems only to learn that they were signs of a larger problem. It's crucial as a homeowner to understand how to identify plumbing problems so you can take care of minor problems as soon as they arise. So that you can take preventative action and maintain your home in top condition, I'll go through some of the warning signs and symptoms of damaged pipes and plumbing issues. Avoid Having Your Home's Pipes Freeze
A burst pipe emergency in the dead of winter is something that no homeowner wants to deal with. Unfortunately, frozen and broken pipes are a regular issue during the severe winters. We provide 24-hour emergency plumbing services, so we can come to your home whenever you need us. Our plumbers are committed to offering effective, superior plumbing repair.
FROZEN PIPES
In cold temperatures, some pipes may freeze but not break. The situation has improved, but your pipes are still inoperable. Furthermore, you might find that your pipes are frozen before they break, which would allow you to use a professional before any damage is done. A frozen water line or drain pipe is only a couple of signs that your pipes have frozen:
When tiling a bathroom where do you start?Each person wishes to give their tiles a more attractive appearance. This is where the origin of your project comes into play. Any surface must first have a thorough layout before it can be tiled. In this manner, both your cuts and your tiling pattern are known. Before you begin tiling, decide where you want to place the first tile. Lay the rest of your tiles after the first one. Although tiling is a relatively safe task, it is advisable to use caution as with any DIY project. Make sure you are wearing the proper eye protection if you will be chiseling, removing, or cutting new tiles. Similarly, you might want to put on the proper safety gloves if you plan to handle tools like trowels. Another choice is a face mask. Knowing where any hot water pipes are located inside the walls of your bathroom can be beneficial. Any electrical connections are the same. Use a pipe locator to quickly locate any pipes if you don't know where they are located. Where to Start Tiling: Things You Should KnowWhere to begin tiling a floor is one of the most commonly requested questions. Your floor could be tiled at any time. However, starting in the wrong place can result in uneven joints and an unbalanced tile installation. The tiling pattern you choose to use will determine where to start while tiling a floor. There are specific methods for tiling that can be used. Using Various Tile Sizes Many tile designs in recent years have used tiles in more than one size. The layout calls for the sequential placement of two or three tiles of various sizes and shapes throughout the floor. The leftmost corner of the room should serve as the beginning point if you follow this arrangement. Standing by the entrance. The benefit of installing tiles from the corner is that cutting the tiles to fit them at the margins will be simpler. You can also set the tiles in the pattern you like if you start at the corner. Straight-lined tilingIf you're just starting off, you should stick to this tiling pattern to prevent any mistakes. Two methods can be used to choose the starting point for laying tiles in a straight line. The first approach entails locating the wall's center point on the side opposite the front door. Since there will be a whole row of tiles in front of you as you enter the room, this will give your tiles a more finished appearance. The tiles can be laid out across the rest of the room's perimeter after being cut at the edges. Backsplash Tile InstallationAlways start from the center of the wall when tiling a backslash. This maintains all of the tiles level and symmetrical and provides your backsplash a more appealing appearance. Measure the wall's length and divide it in half to determine its center. At this midpoint, mark a straight line, measure the height of the wall, and divide that measurement in half as well. At the intersection of the two lines, draw a line. The backsplashes center and starting point for tiling is here. Starting point for tile work around a bathStart at the bottom and work your way up when tiling the wall around a bath. At the top, cut tiles won't be as noticeable. Additionally, tiles may slip and fall due to weight if you begin tiling from the top of the wall. It is simple to end with a whole tile if you don't tile from floor to ceiling. Starting point for tile work around a bathAre you planning a brand-new bathroom or are you just updating an old one? In either case, a smart place to start is by perusing the most recent bathroom tile patterns. Bathroom tile trends provide you with information about current interior design trends as well as a jumping-off point for examining your own unique style and preferences. Homeowners are becoming more daring with small powder room designs and creating distinctive primary bathroom rooms rather than just creating a functional place. What are the Latest Bathroom Design TrendsConsider these bathroom tile trends for 2023 as your starting point when selecting a bathroom tile design. Let your imagination run free while drawing inspiration from them. And keep in mind that having fun and not holding yourself back is this year's top bathroom tile trend. Ribbons & SlatsOne of the newest bathroom tile fads is long, thin tiles, sometimes called "ribbons" or "slats." When putting ribbons and slats in your bathroom, you have a variety of alternatives to select from. For instance:
Black and White Patterned FloorsBlack and white patterned tile is one of the major trends in bathroom floor tiles. Contrary to common belief, black and white tile patterns are not new; in fact, they were one of the first bathroom floor tile designs. Hexagon, octagon and dot, and penny round tile in black and white were popular floor tile styles when bathrooms were first placed in houses. Zellige TileAnother recent bathroom tile design that has shown some sturdiness is zellige tile. A Moorish and Islamic tile-making process called zellige includes hand-crafting tiles with extreme care and attention. Traditional zellige tile is still used in construction all over Spain, Morocco, and the Islamic world. The popularity of zellige tile is currently on the rise as people start to favor more organic and natural aesthetics. However, the recent zellige tile revival is streamlining the designs, which were previously complex multicolor mosaics. Nowadays, monochrome zellige tile looks are more common, however, color blocking and the use of strong colors are also fashionable. Now that zellige tiles are being created in large quantities, more tile selections are available that have a handcrafted appearance. Patterned Penny Round Tile FloorsOur next trend is a continuation of vintage-inspired designs. Around the same time as domestic bathrooms themselves, penny round tile first appeared in Victorian architecture. Yes, they are one of the initial black-and-white bathroom floor tile designs that contributed to the development of the aforementioned trend. Penny round tile continues to be one of the most popular bathroom tile designs, in addition to influencing other contemporary bathroom tile styles. Modern penny round tile designs, like the diamond pattern above, typically prioritize patterns over monochrome aesthetics. Word-based designs are a wonderful way to use penny rounds as well. Large-Format Wall TileOne of the largest bathroom tile trends for 2022, if not the biggest, is large-format tiles. For tile to be deemed large-format, it must be at least 12 inches long. Gauged porcelain tile panels and slabs come in sizes up to 10 × 15 feet. Large-format tiles have the advantage of having fewer grout lines, which results in a cleaner appearance and can visually enlarge your area. The appearance of wallpaper or large slabs of real stone can also be simulated with fewer grout lines. Large-format tiles are certain to dazzle, no matter what style or design you choose. Checkerboard TileThe top of the list is the checkerboard tile. You might automatically imagine checkerboard tile in opulent areas like grand entrances. However, it's a terrific option to quickly and easily add aesthetic flair to your bathroom. Depending on the color combinations you pick, this will have a certain effect. Choose a classic black-and-white color scheme for a vintage or classic appearance. Conversely, if you're going for a softer, more contemporary look, use colors that contrast less, as in the example below. Since checkerboard tile complements both traditional and modern design, it is particularly useful for connecting together transitional bathrooms. So that you can see more of the pattern, keep in mind that smaller checkerboard tiles perform better in smaller bathrooms. How to Design Bathroom Tile LayoutTile offers a wonderful canvas on which to express your creativity. They can be as subtle or as spectacular in design as you choose, but their durability makes them a practical option for walls and floors. Tile, which is readily available in a wide range of hues, finishes, sizes, forms, and price ranges, also has a secret weapon: the ability to express your personality and alter the visual proportions of your space by selecting a chic or cunning scheme. Fade a Color to Increase Ceiling HeightIf you're searching for small bathroom tile ideas, our tile layout design is ideal for you. Any area with a limited ceiling height, such as a bathroom, kitchen, mudroom, or entryway, can benefit from using the tile method demonstrated in this bathroom by Base Interior. To give the illusion of a taller room, simply use darker tile in the lower half of the tiled area and switch to brighter hues as you move above. Create a rainbow effectA similar effect can make a small bathroom look bigger and more intriguing with a rainbow stripe of tiles, just as color fade can be used to exaggerate ceiling height. Stick to a fairly small color palette if you want the impact to be subtle rather than overt, and place brighter colors farther apart to give the illusion that the room is longer. Interesting Tile Materials MixedIt can be very challenging to add interest to a small space without making it feel crowded. One clever way to accomplish this and designate various zones within the room is to use various tile materials and layout patterns. Use One Tile, Two WaysOne tile pattern can be fixed in two different ways to produce a more intriguing look if you want to add interest to a kitchen but are on a low budget. The tiles are fixed horizontally and then vertically, alternating on each tier, to provide a checkerboard effect with a repeating step pattern of yellow as opposed to a straightforward stacked grid. Use Zoned Tiling to Create ContrastPlacing patterned tile in one area and plain flooring adjacent to it is one technique to designate zones in an open-plan concept. Highly patterned tiles can also be utilized to add surprise to an otherwise plain space. The timeless elegance of a monochromatic scheme always wins points, and the chevron-patterned tile here elevates it even further. Final WordsBefore placing tiles, prepare the surface by removing any loose paint or wallpaper and repairing any holes and cracks with a filler. After that, use sandpaper to smooth the surface and a moist sponge to remove any dust and debris. Apply painter's tape to the window's edges after the surface has had time to dry. To stop the mortar from harming the nearby surface, this is done.
To-Do List You Should Do before Selling Your Property!As a landlord and property owner, it is imperative that the unit you are renting to potential tenants is not only spacious and aesthetically pleasing, but also safe and well-functioning. Complaints of leaking roofs or clogged pipes will cost longer in the long run to repair as not only do you risk losing unhappy tenants, but because one problem is likely to compound into several more mishaps. A leaking roof can also cause mould growth, damaged wallpaper or paint chipping off. The sooner these issues in your property is thoroughly examined and renovated, the easer your business will be when leasing or selling your property, satisfied customers. Furthermore, the last thing anyone wants is the risk of harm to someone’s health. Mold allergies, non-functioning fire systems, outdated boilers and pipes about to burst can not only injure someone, but also threaten someone’s life. Home is meant to be a safe, comfortable place for anyone, and the following checklist will make sure that this is so for your potential clients. 1. Water leakage detection Do you suspect that there water stains on the ceiling or walls? Is there an area where paint keeps chipping off? Is there frequent condensation on windows? Moisture control is crucial to making sure the home is well insulation, energy efficient and mold resistant. Addressing leaking taps and pipes can save up to 2000 gallons of water per year! A way to detect if there are any large leaks is by using the water meter. Turn off all taps and appliances that use water, both inside and outside the house, then take note of the meter reading. After 20-30 minutes, if the reading changes, it could be due to a large water leak that should be found and fixed immediately. Smaller leaks, however, can go unnoticed and are difficult to detect. Since water leaks can come from many sources (taps, tub, toilet, water machines etc.), it saves a lot of time and money to hire experts to check the house thoroughly for water leaks. GTA Resoration’s water leak detection is an example of a good service to get this done. From there on, if there are leaks that are easily repairable, such as a leaky faucet, simply fix it yourself. Having a new faucet is also attractive and a bonus point for selling your home. For major leaks, it is better to hire a service to get it fixed. Waterproofing the house is another option to consider. Chances are, Water leaks will continue to occur throughout the year. Many leaks will go unattended for years and cause huge water losses in the long run. Unnoticed water leaks can also lead to structural damage and mold growth, which compound the amount of problems in the building that you may end up paying a lot of money for. Waterproofing may initially seem like a costly process, but it saves a lot of time and money in the long run as it prevents future leaking and mold formation. 2. Is there mold growth or chances of mould growth? Chances are, there is already some mold in the house, especially in the bathroom. Having a mold removal service like that of GTA Restoration is an excellent choice to rid the property of any mold growth. The next step is to prevent this further. Many people suffer from mold spore allergies. Furthermore, mold spores can react with substances in the air to create toxins that take the form of black mold spores that can cause respiratory illnesses and asthma in those living among it. Two of the main causes of mold growth are water leakages and roof leakages (check number 2 and 5 on this list). If you have decades old carpeting or a stack of ancient newspapers, throw them away. It is highly likely that mold (among many other nasty entities) are thriving there already, completely unnoticed. Buying a humidity meter can make it easy to keep humidity levels between 30-60%, which is the safe zone to avoid mould growth. Improving air circulation is also a great away to make an environment unsuitable for mould growth. Install door holders to keep doors open between rooms, clean out ventilation shafts and move furniture away from windows and walls. The kitchen, bathroom and laundry room must have ventilation installed that is functioning and well cleaned. Check the drainage system and exterior of the house. Does the water slope away onto the road or does it stay and collect around the house? Make sure there are drainage pipes to collect water from the roof and direct it away from the house. If you are renovating the walls of the house, buy mold resistant paint and give the walls a coat of some neutral color. Remove old wallpaper (which mould can grow behind), clean the walls and paint it freshly with mold resistant paint. Not only does this mold-proof the house, but it also gives an appearance that isn’t distracting and is attractive to buyers. 3. Is the house electrically safe? Ontario’s Electrical Safety Authority reported that nearly 110 children under the age of 15 are rushed to emergency due to electrical injuries every year. The number of non-fatal electrical injuries is even higher. Making your property’s electric circuits safe is perhaps the most important item on your checklist-especially if you plan to sell to a family with children. Here are some of the things you can look out for: Burn marks on sockets; if you see any of these around the house/building, have it looked into immediately. Worn out or broken cables. Each and every cable and lead should be thoroughly examined to make sure it isn’t close to water sources or heat sources such as the stove, isn’t in a place where it can be touched or tripped over easily and is properly covered and insulated. Broken outlets or visible colored wires. All wires should be held firmly inside the socket. The socket should be checked to see that there aren’t any naked live-wires or broken wires. It is a good idea to invest in safety proofing all the sockets. This will greatly attract buyers with children. 4. Is the roof leaking? Leaving a leaking roof can end in many ways-and none of them are good. Except for the annoying breeze of bitter cold air that can come through and the dripping of water into the household after every rain spell (which is more than enough to turn away buyers immediately), leaking roofs bring with them an abundance of health hazards. The most dangerous of these is the risk of fire. Water getting under the roof can make its way into the electrical circuits and wiring in the ceiling. Even if it doesn’t cause a fire, it can damage many electrical outlets in the house and a house without functioning electricity is a house no one will live in. Water can also corrode wooden roof support and wall framing. This deterioration, if left alone long enough, could cause the roof’s foundations to collapse. 5. Fire safety Test all present smoke alarms and install new ones in each and every room in the house. This is the most important step of preparing your property for sale. Fire extinguishers should be kept around the house where the likelihoods of a fire damage occurring is highest and is easily accessible in the case of an emergency. Get the boiler and gas pipes checked by the gas provider, and ask them to take a look to make sure there aren’t major fire hazards lying around that could be removed.
All of this may sound expensive, time consuming and maybe even unnecessary to some, but it is crucial to look at the long term consequences of neglecting any of the issues listed. Major water leaks, unhappy tenants and an actual fire are things that will not save you any money or time and can be avoided by taking the necessary precaution before selling a safe, energy efficient property to a happy family. What you need to know to protect your home from cold weather water damage , Winter can be a dangerous time of year for your home. Water can infiltrate your home and cause damage once the temperatures dip below freezing. Water pipes can freeze and burst, ice dams can form on your roof, and melting snow can infiltrate your home. Spend the colder months staying warm and bonding with family and friends instead of worrying about the risk of water damage. Consider this list of things that you can look out for and prepare against before the temperatures get too cold. Preventing Your Pipes from Freezing In the winter months when the temperatures begin to dip, your water lines become increasingly likely to face catastrophic failure. Water lines that run along outside walls, in attic spaces, or inside of crawl spaces are the most vulnerable to the cold. You will also need to pay close attention to any outside faucets that are not rated for the cold temperatures. If your pipes become cold enough to freeze than it is likely they will burst, like a frozen can of soda pop. This is especially likely for outdated and poorly installed plumbing pipes. Here are a few ways to help you prevent that from happening.
Ice Dams Ice dams form when warm air from your attic melts the snow along your roof. The water rolls down into the eaves of your roof where it is cooler, and it can refreeze. Or the water can pool up around clogged gutter systems where it will freeze over and prevent the water and snow from leaving the roof. This leads to water potentially seeping up under your shingles and can causing damage to your roof. You will need to prevent or correct this problem to avoid having potential issues in the future. Here are some ways to help prevent it.
When the Snow Melts When spring arrives, you may have a ton of melting snow to deal with. This can cause a whole list of problems itself. Water will try and seep through your foundation and into your home if you allow it. Here are some ways to avoid this problem.
What Else Can You Do to Prevent Water DamageSometimes there are less obvious things that you may need to do to help your home whether in the cold months. Here are a few things that will help make it a little bit easier.
Who Do I Call a Restoration Professionals What do you do when the worst has happened, and you have water damage in your home? Whether you have some water seeping down a wall from the attic caused by an ice dam, or if you have a flooded basement from a frozen and burst water line, you need to call a professional company. A company that can guide you through the entire process from incident to restore. Call GTA Restoration today and let them help you get back to normal
City of Toronto Basement Flooding Protection Subsidy ProgramThis initiative addresses the increasing pressures placed on sewer systems during major storm events, and is tackling the issue of flooding by conducting basement projects across the GTA. Residential homeowners can obtain subsidies of up to $3,400 for the installation of flood protection devices such as backwater valves and sump pumps. Prior to implementing these devices, an environmental assessment is conducted in which sewer systems and surrounding landscapes are thoroughly examined. The Basement Flooding Protection Subsidy Program also connects with local community members regarding basement flooding construction activities. A map created by the Program outlines basement flooding studies that have been completed and are currently in progress throughout the city. City of Toronto Basement Flooding Subsidy Program Toronto Basement Flood Protection Program!Basement flooding in Toronto is a common problem for homeowners. Due to the increasingly severe weather these past few years, GTA Restoration has helped hundreds of clients in Toronto and the GTA with Water Damage basement cleanup and remediation. GTA Restoration can also help you take advantage of the city of Toronto subsidy to protect your basement from flooding. FLOOD PROTECTION SUBSIDY PROGRAMIf you have experienced water or sewage in your basement, the City of Toronto has a program that may help prevent future basement flooding events from happening ever again. On the beginning March 29, all existing Toronto residents and all the businesses are eligible for a rebate of up to $2,500* for a new installation of a sump pit & pump and up to $1,500* and for the installation of a back-water valve. To apply, submit a quote with a set of plans and a plumbing permit application (enclosed) to the Development Services office at city of Toronto website or submit your plumbing permit application online at permits.toronto.ca • All applications must be submitted on or before December 31, and will be processed on a first-come-first serve basis. • All work must be completed by a licensed plumbing contractor with a copy of the paid invoice submitted to the City of Toronto on or before January 15. • All work must comply with the City of Toronto Building By-law and pass required inspections by the City of Toronto. (see insert for more details) Basement Flooding Protection Program for Toronto Homeowners!But there are some proactive steps that a homeowner can take to protect their property from basement flooding, and the city of Toronto wants to help! The city of Toronto offers up to $3,400 per property to install flood protection devices including a backwater valve, a sump pump, and pipe severance and capping of the home’s storm sewer or external weeping tile connection. This is great news for homeowners in Toronto, and GTA Restoration can help! To qualify for this subsidy, it is important to choose the right contractor. GTA Restoration qualifies and is licensed to perform the different types of eligible work. We hold a valid City of Toronto business license. You can download the Basement Flooding Protection Subsidy Program application form here. Basement Flood – Work that is eligible:Backwater valve – Available subsidy = 80% of the invoiced cost up to a maximum of $1,250 regardless of the number of devices installed at the property, including eligible labor, materials, permit and taxes.
Sump pump – Available subsidy = 80% of the invoiced cost up to a maximum of $1,750 regardless of the number of devices installed at the property, including eligible labor, materials, permit and taxes. Foundation drain (weeping tile) pipe severance and capping – Available subsidy = 80% of the invoiced cost up to a maximum of $400 including eligible labor, materials and taxes. To apply for the subsidy, you need to first obtain a permit from the City of Toronto Building Division. After you complete the installation, you need to request an inspection by the city for the completed work. Your third step is to complete the Basement Flooding Protection Subsidy Program application form and mail the application in. City staff will review your application to determine if you are eligible. Water Leak Need Emergency Plumbing Service!No matter how vigilantly we act, life gives us new surprises every moment! Some surprises are pleasant, and others are just signs of a big problem waiting to be treated! As soon as winter arrives, you should get ready for the second type of surprise. Due to extreme weather in Canada, your property needs an inspection before the winters start. However, sometimes, it is impossible due to your work or family commitments, so we advise performing a Water Leak Detection. But do you know what this lapse can result in? Unattended problems going around your property can cost you thousands of dollars. It is always best to pay attention when things seem to be working well, as a stitch in time saves nine. In our blog, we’ll share different plumbing problems that might be budding in your pipelines. Most homeowners have to go through plumbing issues arising in their water pipelines, sewer pipelines, or gas pipelines. It can include any clogged drain, leaked sewer pipes, frozen pipes, or the consequences of these problems. These ignored problems can result in water damage, sewer backup, or mould growth. The repairs of water damage can easily cost you anywhere around $5000. Water Leak That Will Require Emergency Plumber?Every problem we will discuss might be different, but requires the same solution – Emergency Plumbing. Take immediate action to call plumbing service if any of the following emergency is identified in your property. Water Leak Pipe?Leaky pipes are potentially the most significant problem most homeowners face. But unfortunately, there can be many reasons why your pipes might be leaking. The leaking pipes can result in water damage extending to your house ceilings, floors, furniture, and other belongings. It can result in mould growth on your property, resulting in severe health hazards for residents. Besides, the water wastage due to leaking pipes can make significant additions to your water bill. According to estimates, a leaking pipe can result in around 90 gallons of water wastage every day. What can be the reasons for leaking pipe? Here are some of the most common reasons why you have a leaky pipe in your home’s pipeline:
Broken Water Main Valve?Broken water main is another problem faced by a lot of Canadian households. Water main valve is the primary link between your home’s plumbing system and public water supply. If you fail to locate a broken or damaged water main before time, it can result in irreversible damages. Due to the underground network of the main water valve, you might fail to locate a budding problem before it actually starts showing red signs. Therefore, regular inspection is recommended to save yourself from any future challenges. What can cause your water main valve to get broken? The following can be the reasons behind your home’s water main breakage:
Clogged Drain Pipe?Water clogs themselves are signals to a persisting problem going on in your pipelines or plumbing system. A plunger might be enough to fix a sink clogged drain. But if the clogged drain are occurring more frequently, you need to pay attention. If left unattended, the damages can result in complete failure of your plumbing system or pipes bursting. It can also cause flooding or water damage. What can be the causes of clogged drain pipe?
Any tree roots intruding on your underground pipelines can also get stuck in pipes. Solving the stuck tree roots can be complex and require extensive repairs. Frozen Water Pipe from the Winter!You might be relaxed and unbothered about frozen pipes as you reside in a locality with no problem of freezing temperature. Let us tell you that frozen water pipes can still be a problem, even if freezing temperatures are rare in your area. And it can be more disastrous as most people will not insulate their pipelines in such areas. When the temperature in exteriors decreases, the frozen water in pipelines results in the expansion of pipelines. As a result, your pipes might get cracks and leakages. There is even a risk of pipe bursts that can cause flooding. The persistent problem of flooding can result in the growth of dangerous moulds on your property. It signifies a plethora of new issues for you. You can take protective measures once you’ve identified a frozen pipe. Either call emergency plumbing service to take care of frozen pipes for you. What can cause frozen water pipes?
You might be wondering which pipelines are most likely to get suffered from the freezing problem. Most commonly, pipes along exterior walls having inadequate insulation might get suffered from the extreme temperature outside. Also, Pipelines in attics or basements do not get the same amount of heat as other parts of your home. As a result, the chances of freezing are high. Burst Water Pipe?A burst water pipe is an event that might take place due to any of the instances mentioned above. The material of your pipe does not affect if the pipe can break or not. Either it is plastic or steel, you are at risk of getting cracks in the pipeline. A burst water pipe is usually caused by ignorance of any of the problems we’ve mentioned earlier. If you had ignored water clogs, frozen pipes, leaking pipes, etc., you should be ready to bear the consequences of the burst water pipes. What to do once you’ve discovered a burst water pipe in your property? The first thing you’re supposed to do is shut off the main water supply as soon as possible. The next thing to do is calling emergency plumbing services to rescue you from the damage. It is also recommended to turn off the power supply to avoid any short circuiting due to water. The sooner you take corrective measures, the better. Clogged Or Leaky Sewer Line?Clogged Or Leaked Sewer LineJust like your internal pipeline, your home’s or commercial property’s sewer line can also become a victim of leakage or clogging. If you have frequent drain clogs at different places in your property, it might be a sign of a bigger problem(sewer line clog). The results of the leaking sewer line can be severe. It can include sewer backup, burst sewer pipes, or wastewater flooding. You must pay attention to alleviate any reasons for clogging because sewer backup or flooding can cause serious health hazards besides property damage. Sewer Backup?When the clogging gets severe, or there might be another problem in the sewage drain of your area resulting in sewer backup. The common reasons for sewer backup are the same as for clogged drains. The reasons include:
What To Do If You Have A Plumbing Emergency In Your Home?As soon as you’ve discovered any plumbing emergency, you should call the plumbing emergency services for your property’s repairs and restoration. Time Is Very Crucial when a disaster like this happens. What are you supposed to do before the restoration service provider arrives?
We understand it is difficult to be vigilant, active, and indecisive when a catastrophe like a plumbing emergency occurs at your property. Therefore, you can rely on a restoration service that takes no time to be at your place and help you fight the water damage. GTA Restoration is a 24/7 emergency plumbing and repair service to help you deal with most plumbing emergencies and repairs consequent to damages. We’re always ready to serve you and proudly serve many customers with their plumbing emergencies, house remodelling, repairs and restoration after water damage, etc. What services are offered by GTA Restoration? Emergency Plumbing Service?GTA Restoration proudly serves the customers for emergency plumbing services 24/7. The plumbing services include:
Water Damage Restoration!GTA Restoration provides water damage restoration services that include:
Mould Removal and Remediation!Mould growth can be hazardous for your health and the surrounding environment. It can induce spores, fragments, and unstable organic compounds to enter the air. Consequently, the air particulates can produce irritants, toxic allergens, or mycotoxins. It can also result in many chronic health conditions like asthma, lung irritation, etc.
GTA Restoration provides emergency mould removal services to get rid of any mould growth after water damage. Our team will inspect your property for any mould growth and will undertake a mould remediation process. Most common places where mould can grow after your property has suffered from water damage are:
Do not wait for the water damage or any plumbing system problem to become bigger and prove to be a nightmare for you. Take action now to call the Restoration service to inspect your property and help you get rid of any persisting problem. How to Fix Water Damaged Walls?It doesn't matter if your house is old or new, you're bound to face water damage at some point in your life. If you've already experienced a water leak in the past, there is a high chance you'll experience it in the future as well. Plumbing leaks and water damaged walls are inevitable. Why? Because the plumbing system in your house is operating non-stop. Pipes and appliances that use water may eventually start leaking due to the constant use. Plumbing leaks waste a lot of water. In fact, over 10,000 gallons of water is wasted every year in an average household's water leaks. Water damaged walls may also result due to floods and storms. This kind of water damage is easy to identify. However, most of the time, the cause of water damage isn't always so obvious. If left unaddressed, water damage can destroy your plumbing system and cause structural issues to your drywall. If you found water damaged walls in your house, it's safe to assume there's more damage than you can see on the outside. But the good news is that water damaged walls are repairable. You can call the professionals to repair the damaged walls for you. Common Signs of Water LeaksIf you're reading this guide, you might have already spotted the water leak somewhere in your home. Yet, sometimes, water leaks may be hidden. These kinds of leaks are more dangerous. So, it's better to know the common signs of water leaks before it's too late. The signs of water leakage include:
It's possible that the damage has already occurred to the drywall by the time you spot these signs. The gypsum drywall turns into a huge problem when it gets wet. The reason is that gypsum drywall is porous and soluble in water. Water leakage leads to the growth of mold, bubbling, warping, stains, and deterioration. When the water reaches the drywall, it makes your walls and ceilings look unsightly. Eventually, it causes the wallboard to collapse and fall apart. Steps to Repair the Water Damaged WallsFollow these 7 steps to fix the water damaged walls:
You need to pay attention to your plumbing system and locate any possible water leaks. Faucets in the kitchen and bathrooms, showerheads, hot water heaters, washing machines, refrigerators, freezers, garbage disposals, and dishwashers are prone to leaks. Use your eyes and ears to detect the water leaks. Look for soft spots and soggy areas, and hear if there is any sound of water leakage. Moreover, you can check your water meter and water bills. The best way to confirm water leakage is to check your water meter. Turn off all the faucets and appliances that use water. Note your water meter readings. Avoid using water for at least an hour. Now, check the water meter readings again. If the reading is not the same, there's water leakage. By looking for the above-mentioned signs of water leakage, you easily locate the leak. Once you do that, you have to fix the water leak. If your faucet is leaking, you can replace the washer and fix the leak. However, if any of the plumbing pipes are leaking, you can apply epoxy putty as a temporary fix.
However, if the wall has absorbed a lot of water, you should get a dehumidifier and some towels. Run the dehumidifier and start blotting the walls carefully. This will help to remove the moisture. But be sure not to press too hard as the drywall will already be too soft. If the Water Damage Toronto is due to flooding, you should rent out a large-capacity dehumidifier to thoroughly dry out the walls, surrounding wood, and carpets.
Next, you have to start removing the damaged sections of the wall. Don't forget to put down tarps and drop cloths. It'll make clean up easier for you because the tarps will catch the removed pieces, dust, and debris. Now, take drywall saw to cut out the damaged section. Make sure you don't cut any wires or damage the plumbing while cutting the wall. Also, it's important to note that cutting out the damaged part in the shape of a square or a rectangle is highly recommended. It'll help you fit the patches easily and make the blending of the mud and taping work smoother for you. How to Manage Damage to Your Home? After removing the damaged section, check the studs and insulation to see whether they're completely dry or not. By doing so, you can prevent the new piece of drywall from getting damaged due to the already present moisture.
Water damaged drywalls are the perfect breeding spots for molds. Sometimes, the drywall has no structural defects in spite of the water damage. However, there is a high chance it might be infected with black mold growth. So, once you have removed the damaged sections, disinfect the area and kill the mold. You can use diluted chlorine bleach to get rid of the mold and even the small water stains. Carefully scrub the drywall, and within a few hours, the mold will be killed.
In the next step, you have to take the measurements of the wall from which the damaged section has been removed. Take 2 to 3 measurements and take the average. You can use this average measurement to cut a replacement piece of drywall. It's better to cut the replacement piece 2-inch longer and 2-inch wider than the hole. Now, lay this replacement piece down with the backside facing up. Take a pencil and draw a line by measuring 1-inch from all four sides. Your replacement piece is ready, and it'll fit perfectly. To fit the replacement piece, you have to place 4 drywall clips around the hole and secure them with a drywall screw. But be careful not to over-tighten the screws. Still, if the replacement piece isn't a perfect fit, place it against the hole and cut it out using a utility knife.
Take a mesh or paper tape and put it over the seams. Now, start to apply the first coat of the mud (a.k.a. joint compound). Properly cover the joint and blend the mud. It'll be followed by priming and painting. Spread out the mud about 4 to 6-inches from the repaired area and let it dry for 12 to 24 hours. When the first coat is completely dry, wear a dust mask and take fine-grit sandpaper and a sanding block to sand off any ridges and high spots. You'll have to apply a second coat as well. But before you do that, use a vacuum and wipe off the remaining dust. Now, apply the second coat, blend it properly, and let it dry again for 12 to 24 hours. Again, sand off the ridges. The dried mud absorbs a lot of moisture, so you need to coat it with a primer that'll effectively seal the area. After that, you can start painting the newly repaired section. You can either use a roller or paintbrush to paint the repaired area. Pour the paint into the paint tray and coat your paintbrush or roller. Then use a zigzag pattern to paint the surface to give your paint a flat finish. After blending the seams, priming, and painting, the water damaged wall will be completely fixed.
Finally, take a shop vacuum and clean up all the dust and debris. Carefully pick up the tarps you had laid down and be sure not to spread around any pieces, debris, and paint on the tarps. Don't forget to clean the paintbrushes and dispose of all the used paint cans. You can use warm, soapy water to thoroughly clean the tools, paintbrushes, and roller covers. Once you have done all that, it's time to remove the painter's tape. You can prevent damage to the fresh paint by removing the tape at a 45-degree angle. How Can GTA Restoration Help You?If you can't fix the water damaged walls yourself, GTA Restoration can do the job for you. We have a team of licensed and highly-experienced professionals who will expertly assess the water damage, locate the cause, and repair the damaged walls. Don't wait until the damage gets worse. Contact us right now and save yourself from a huge emergency plumbing disaster. Emergency Plumbers Toronto Invite Veterans to Join the Team!(Toronto, ON, February 2, 2022) – Army veterans deserve all possible help when they return to civilian life after spending a grueling life serving the country in risky and challenging circumstances. Emergency Plumbers Toronto, the certified professional team of experts who always provide same day plumber Toronto to fix any emergency plumbing related issues, welcome all the veterans to join our organization in the greater Toronto area.
For Emergency Plumbers Toronto, holding a high experience and background in the army is beneficial to its growth. The company also understands the difficult circumstances of veterans when they are trying well to re-integrate back into our society. The team welcomes them with warm open arms and always offer opportunities to be productive members of our society. “Creating a team of skilled and disciplined professionals coming from the US army will be a pivotal moment in our company's history as we believe it will enable us to meet the highest expectations in terms of quality service,” said Tony Lleshi of Emergency Plumbers Toronto. All Veterans can apply by sending an email at: [email protected] Emergency Plumbers Toronto is a trusted name in the region or its expertise, ethics, and professionalism. The team is always around when emergencies strike, day and night. For all emergency workmanship too, the team can be relied upon to take up any work. A written quote is given before the work begins. The work is accomplished, and the working environment left is always in pristine condition. All calls are attended 24 Hours a day and our Emergency Plumbers Toronto team always arrives on time. Finally, and of course, everyone is respectful and trustworthy. Among the services offered are emergency plumbing, blocked sewer drains, burst water pipes, hot water replacements, CCTV of sewer drains, leaking taps and toilets, kitchen sink mixer replacements, sewer peg out reports, and much more. Emergency Plumbers Toronto has served several thousands of homes with plumbing service in Toronto and the GTA. They can be called upon for serving anywhere in the Greater Toronto Area, including the Mississauga, Etobicoke, North York, Scarborough, Goodyear, Markham, East York, Richmond Hill, and of course, having 24 Hours, Plumber in Downtown Toronto, as the Best Plumbers Toronto, always offer, Liberty Village Plumbing, as the certified technicians are on standby 24/7. For more information, please visit: https://GTARestoration.com/ Tel: 416-358-6666 Water Damage Restoration: |
Energy will remain balanced and will seek to find balance. | If you add higher energy in one area of your structure, that energy will try to balance itself out by finding an area of low energy. You can simplify this law down to the following statements: |
In This Blog
5. The Fundamentals
6. Don’t be a Marvin Mold Grower!
8. A Personal Story
9. The Laws of Thermodynamics
11. Applying Thermodynamics to your jobs
14. LGR Dehumidifier
So you want a professional property restorer?
On the surface, it might look like an easy job of putting in equipment and walking away. Do that... if you want to help mold build up.
Water restoration is a complex trade! It requires a fundamental understanding of: building science, structural building practices, and the science that surrounds water damage restoration. The deeper your knowledge of building sciences and building compositions, and the greater your knowledge is of how building materials respond to moisture, the more likely you’ll be able to increase your profitability and deliver a successfully dried project.
Become a sponge: learn everything you can about the science and let the knowledge soak in.
After all, drying a building is about atmospheric sciences inside and outside the structure. It’s about the molecules and microorganisms that live within your job and it is the application of science that allows you to pull the moisture out.
Here is the good news, this blog is going to simplify the difficult science to help a novice/intermediate restorer make better decisions in the field. This blog won’t replace the courses and hands on knowledge that you will get from the classroom and field, but it will help supplement your learning.
At GTA Restoration, we know it’s hard to master every project—and that’s ok.
We’re going to help you understand the concepts and help you manage all the information that comes your way. By the end of this blog, you will have the skills needed to be able to start drying a building.
We also have a new Moisture tool that can help you simplify your water damage property.
The time you spend with a qualified trainer who has field knowledge and can allow you to learn by relating to their experience is key. If you are using GTA Restoration, you’ll have the playbook that helps you unleash the full potential of saving your property.
However, note that nothing replaces the technical training of the IICRC and the advance learning of the Restoration Industry Association.
Want to be a ‘Power Restorer’? Want to own your town and be known as a ‘Drying God’? Do you have dreams of being called on stage for your Super Hero-Like Skills? Keep reading and join the elite team of GTA Restoration.
The Fundamentals
Our goal as a restoration professional is to return the building materials to a dry standard or the same moisture level as the other unaffected materials in the building, or to remove, clean, and disinfect the structural materials. The dry standard is the target moisture content for the particular material in its normal (unaffected) state within that structure/specific micro-climate. Materials become ‘dry’ once they reach the dry standard.
This level depends on the type of material, the location of the material in the building, and even where you live and the time of the season.
The various tools you use on the project may also provide you with relatively high or low readings depending on the circumstances. For example, a piece of oak wood in a dry climate might have a dry standard (drying goal) of 6% moisture level. Whereas the same piece of wood on the East Coast might have a dry standard of 10%.
These levels can fluctuate structure to structure and change throughout the year depending on the prevailing weather. This is why it is highly
Moisture Level (ML):
the amount of moisture contained in the material on a relative scale. Moisture level is used when the tool is not calibrated for the specific material. (IICRC S500 V4, 2015, 328)
Moisture Content (MC):
the amount of water contained in a material, expressed as a percentage of the weight of the oven dry material. If a restorer is measuring materials with an instrument that is calibrated for that material, then it is recommended that the term Moisture Content be used (IICRC S500 V4, 2015, 328).
Don’t be a Marvin Mold Grower!
Scared about making mistakes and screwing up someone’s building by causing a moldy mess? You should be! | It doesn’t take much to lose track of moisture, especially when you are not paying attention to where it might be going within a building. If you think all the moisture is heading to the dehumidifier then you probably have been running fast and loose with your drying strategy. There is a really good chance you are leaving moisture where you do not want it. You should understand the drying forces and how they apply to the structure. Cocky restorers who think they can dry a structure in three days by throwing in equipment and walking away, scare me and they should scare you too. Yet, they are the ones who should be scared as they tend to use their lawyer and liability insurance more often |
As a restorer, we are expected to understand where and how moisture will travel within a structure. | There is a double hit to your property when you make a mistake and cause a mold issu. First, your reputation for handling water losses drops and word spreads very quickly in this industry. The second is that you make a mistake and enter the mold remediation process, because like it or not, it is another restorer that has to clean up your mess. Let’s review each factor that applies to a drying project and connect them together so you have a full working knowledge. If you understand these principles at the end of this chapter, you will start building a solid foundation. We are going to start off with what might seem like heavy science but we can simplify it for you. |
A Personal Story...
When I first became a restorer, it took me two years to fully comprehend temperature, relative humidity, and humidity ratio (formally referred to as specific humidity). I couldn’t understand how they are interrelated and what they meant. Consequently, I was doing things that were counterproductive to my drying success. Having gained the knowledge of how to apply vapor pressure differentials to the buildings I was working on, I became aware of where I might encounter the dew point and other challenges to drying a building. That knowledge has helped me avoid some big mistakes and helped me avoid getting into liability troubles. | I can’t stress enough that you will need to get your advanced water training sooner than later and take it again in a year so you understand and retain the concepts. Struggling with water concepts? No problem—we got you covered. Check out GTA Restoration’s Moisture tool to see how we simplify moisture jobs. |
The Laws of Thermodynamics
In an isolated system, you cannot create or remove energy. Energy can only be transferred. | THE LAW OF CONSERVATION To a restorer this means that heat energy in the air can be transferred to the wet and affected materials. Transferring heat into the materials lowers the room air temperature and increases the materials’ temperature. As a material’s temperature increases, the energy is transferred into the moisture. The moisture molecules then get excited as they start to leave the material. The heat energy leaves the materials and this results in evaporative cooling. The energy is transferred to the moisture in the air. |
LAW OF EQUILIBRIUM
Energy will remain balanced and will seek to find balance. | If you add higher energy in one area of your structure, that energy will try to balance itself out by finding an area of low energy. You can simplify this law down to the following statements: |
Thinking of air through the lens of energy can help you to understand how the different parts of the drying job interact with each other. | When a restorer adds heat to the room and the air movers circulate that heat over the wet materials, the energy is transferred to the materials. Hot moves to cold and the energy transfers into the material to heat them up. When using a Thermohygrometer (the tool we use for measuring the atmospheres of a drying chamber), you will be measuring the relative humidity (the percentage of humidity) or humidity ratio (actual amount of moisture in grains per pound—GPP) of the air, and the associated temperature. From there, the tool can calculate vapour pressure, which is a measurement of the energy being applied by the air. Not all devices will provide this measurement. |
Applying Thermodynamics to your jobs
What restorers sometimes forget or fail to recognize, is that there are many other areas in a structure that have lower energy. | For example (see above), if you had three rooms in your atmosphere1: a rec-room, hallway, and office, the atmospheres would be working to find balance. A drier room in the chamber would pull moisture from the other rooms. The rooms in the entire chamber would have similar psychrometric readings. Although, there may be slight differences you would only need to take one reading inside your drying chamber instead of taking readings in each room. Now that we know that hot, humid, high energy air is looking for areas that are drier and have less energy, we can investigate the property to look for areas of lower energy and address them as areas of concern. Many restorers make the assumption that moisture will always head toward the dehumidifier. Most LGR dehumidifiers (see page 14). use a mechanically driven fan to bring the higher energy, warm, moist air through an intake and force the air to pass over a colder surface. This process moves the air over cold coils, forcing it |
This results in a lower vapor pressure of the air leaving the machine. | to reach the dew point and release the energy in the form of moisture condensing on the coils. As a result, moisture is removed from the air by condensation. The air then passes over the by-pass and picks up the additional heat energy leaving the machine, with an increased heat and less moisture. You would be familiar with this process if you measure the exhaust on the dehumidifier and you are looking for the grain depression. What restorers sometimes forget or fail to recognize, is that there are many other areas in a structure that have lower energy. These areas are likely cooler, drier environments such as the unaffected areas of the structure or a colder surface like concrete and metal. Alternatively, the outside might be drier and apply forces to the project that pull the moisture into the walls toward the exterior. The moisture will also be attracted to the cooler surfaces, like exterior walls, windows, ventilation systems and doorways. It is never safe to assume that the moisture will go where you think it will go. High energy seeks to balance itself with low energy, and hot, moist air will go to hot, dry air or it will seek out colder surfaces. This is where you need to be aware that the moisture is not going to just your dehumidifier. It’s time for you to build and plan your ‘A game’. You need to know where moisture will travel and have a plan for controlling it. SOURCES ANSI/IICRC S500-2015 Standard and Reference Guide for Professional Water Damage Restoration. 4th ed., Institute of Inspection Cleaning and Restoration Certification, 2015. |
LGR | A. Evaporator B. Condenser C. Compressor D. Water Tank E. Fan |
Can’t get enough on moisture jobs? Neither can we!
Chapter Two: The Importance of Vapor Pressure, Dew Point, and Temperature in the next few weeks.
You’ll learn:
- Why vapor pressure and vapor pressure differential are important to a drying job
- The importance of watching your temperature and dew point
- And the importance of watching the grain depression
Request a free demo to try out our new Moisture tool.
Fire is a triple threat for property owners because it results in (1) fire damage, (2) water damage and (3) the risk of mold due to flooding. Fire damage includes damage to the property and contents, soot, smoke damage and poor air quality. Flooding from firefighting efforts causes the water damage. And with water damage, there is a very real risk of mold growth within 12-48 hours.
Recovering from a fire in your home or business is a process, so be sure to take the right steps forward. Here are the 3 key steps to get you started:
Step 1: Decontaminate
Fire damage poses the risk of health hazards including serious respiratory issues, so it is absolutely necessary to decontaminate and deodorize your property first to restore your air quality. Attempting to decorate over the soot, smoke and fire damage without first decontaminating and deodorising the property, traps harmful air pollutants and odours and also causes staining to work its way back through any paint application.
In every case of fire damage, be sure to call a professional fire restoration team who will take all the necessary steps to decontaminate the areas and contents to ensure all the harmful pollutants are sanitized and thoroughly removed. Also, depending on the severity of the contamination, some items will need to be transported to a specialized decontamination unit.
Step 2: Address Water Damage to Avoid Mold Growth
Water damage from fire fighting efforts is devastating especially when it extends to soaked furniture and flooring, electric appliances and other irreplaceable household items. Furthermore, any kind of water damage should always be addressed immediately as harmful mold growth can begin within 12-48 hours.
Other complications from water damage include steel and iron corrosion as well as wood rot in walls and furniture.
Immediate water damage remediation includes removing the water, as well as drying and sanitizing both your property and all your contents. Initially, vacuums and pumps are used to remove any standing water; after removing the water, the drying process is initiated with fans and dehumidifiers.
It is very important for property owners to note that drying is not enough. All damaged items and personal belongings must be sanitized and cleaned to prevent mold growth including carpets, clothing, and rugs, which require thorough antimicrobial treatments.
Step 3: Restoration
Once your property is decontaminated, you need a professional team of restoration experts to address your water damage, assess the full extent of the damage to your property and supply you with a fair and detailed estimate of the cost to restore your home or business to its original state or better.
Always engage a professional restoration surveyor to assess the damage and provide you with an itemized estimate for the work. Recommended restoration work ranges from:
- Cleaning and decontamination of carpets, rugs, fine fabrics and soft furnishings
- Odor removal
- Restoration of documents
- Restoration of fine arts
- Floor and wall repair and replacement
In the event of a fire, be sure to take the right steps forward. Together with your professional emergency restoration team, you will get through this and start again
Cleaning up a crime scene may not seem like the ideal occupation, but someone has to do it. Often times, the dwelling where the fatalities or injuries occurred is going to be placed back on the market. Not to worry though, as the process is similar to sewage cleanup in that it deals with the removal of bio-hazardous waste. Crime scene cleaners are trained to remove any reminders of the tragedy that occurred, while also remaining cautious and respectful of the injured or deceased.
Obtain the Right Gear
Crime scene cleaners are dealing with bio-hazardous waste and should always ensure they have to correct gear before attending a scene. This includes:
- One time full body suit that can be discarded after use.
- A mask to prevent breathing in airborne hazards or from ingesting harmful bodily fluids.
- Thick, disposal gloves to prevent skin-to-skin contact.
- Goggles to prevent the eyes from being exposed to hazardous materials.
For a crime scene heavily tainted in blood and bodily fluids, a respirator is handy to filter the air.
Remove and Dispose of Blood Tainted Materials
Next, crime scene cleaners will search the area particularly for items that may be tainted with blood or bodily fluids. This can include but are not limited to:
- Mattresses
- Curtains
- Rugs/Carpets
- Sofas
- Clothing
- Anything porous and absorbent
When dealing with carpets or flooring that is tainted with blood and bodily fluid, each layer is removed until it tests negative for the presence of contaminants.
Clean, Disinfect, and Deodorize
This is where crime scene cleaners conduct an in-depth cleaning to completely sanitize the space and eliminate odours. For concrete, the process usually involves pressure washing with chemical solutions to break down the blood and scrubbing with abrasive tools.
Typically, all surfaces are cleaned and sanitized with the use of high-quality medical grade chemicals. This way, they can be sure that viruses and bacteria are eliminated. Sometimes, the cause of death or injury is a virus and that’s why this is necessary. Sometimes it is unknown whether the injured or deceased has a virus in their blood, so it is better to be safe than sorry. Afterwards, special deodorizers are used to remove any lingering odours of a trauma scene.
Verify the Trauma Scene is Safe
Once a crime scene is sanitized, a crime scene cleaner will use ATP (adenosine triphosphate testing technology to guarantee the area is disinfected and safe. Never meddle in a crime scene. Always report it, so the professionals can take appropriate measures.
As winter approaches, so do the risks of damage from frozen burst pipes. Freezing is one of the biggest causes of pipe bursts. The resulting damage can be very costly and have very serious impacts on your business. At Triple+ our main goal is to help you prevent damage from water leaks. We want to keep your operating costs low and ensure your client gets the best service.
Our smart, easy to install, fully automated systems will detect leaks and prevent catastrophic damage. Head into winter, knowing that because our sensors measure temperature, as well as to detect leaks, we will give you the ability to proactively address potential leak threats before a disaster strikes. These systems are cost-effective and will help to ensure business continuity for you, your clients and tenants.
We offer you:
Immediate leak notification including the location of a leak in any number of properties or zones in a building.
Automatic water shut off (of all valve sizes).
Automatic detection of abnormal water usage.
Remote monitoring and control of plumbing systems via the APP or a central monitoring station.
Ability to measure temperature and send alerts before a pipe gets frozen.
Wireless, battery-operated system installed in minutes with no cable - no disruptions and costs kept low.
See how a property management company in New York saved lots of money by installing Triple+ systems in a building in Madison avenue.
To sum up, GTA Restoration can greatly reduce the risk posed by water leaks so that you can approach your insurers to transfer as much of the water damage risk to them in order to reduce costs.
Let’s discuss your requirements in detail with a call or meeting. You can get hold of me at:
[email protected] | Office: 1(416) 358-6666 | Mobile: (416) 993-1111
Best regards,
Tony S. Lleshi,
Senior Project Manager, Canada
Your house is a place where you find comfort. Its coziness welcomes you every day after you return home from work. If your home is unbecoming you won’t get the stress-free atmosphere you are looking or after a day at work. Therefore, you need to keep your home neat and clean by getting rid of rodents and insects like cockroaches and mice along with other infestation causing organisms like termites and mold.
While cockroaches, mice, and termites can creep into your house even after you take extreme measures, mold can infest your house only if you are careless. What is so special about mold? Let us find out!
Mold and its Growth
Mold is basically a fungus that exists all around is. It is an organism that can be found in the air, in water and even outside in nature. In nature, Mold is an important part of the ecosystem as it helps break down dead leaves, plants, and even trees. It thrives in moisture so it exists widely in Water Damage.
Causes
Mold can infest your house only if you leave a damp spot in your house. Now you might think why would you just randomly leave a damp spot in your home? Well, things can happen. Perhaps, you spilled Water Damage on your wall or there is seepage in your walls that keep them damp. Mold only needs little space to flourish and infest your home. And once it cements its place somewhere in your home, it can start to grow and spread just like any other bacteria.
Humidity can also have a similar effect. Basically, anything wet or damp is a breeding ground for such bacteria. You need to avoid such situations and fix any leaking pipes or seepage that might be found in your house.
Adverse Effects of Mold on You and the Environment
Mold is a pretty interesting organism, in that it is different from any other multicellular organism. Unlike most fungi, mold exists everywhere. It is in the air, the Water Damage properties and in the ground. Wherever there is moisture, there is mold. Keeping that in mind you can imagine the adverse effects mold can have on your house and also on your health.
When it comes to your house, mold can destroy its beauty. A clean house can look ugly and smell bad if it is infested with mold. Mold is small and either green or black. It comes in patches in your home from where it spreads into the air and even to the nearest wall or pipe. These patches are usually found under bathroom sinks or near water and sewerage pipes. Small patches of mold pose no threat but if the organism spreads, as it's its nature, you can expect it to release some of itself in the air around you. If you inhale too much mold you might get sick and in the long run, this infestation can become risky for you. Sickness associated with mold exposure is sinus problems, breathing problems, sore throat, nosebleed, headache, skin irritation, and even cancer. You would do well to rid yourself of mold as soon as possible.
So, in essence, with mold not only will your house look bad, it will smell bad and the air inside won’t be healthy for you or your friends and relatives. You should get your house checked for mold and get it treated by professionals. If you are in Toronto, GTA Restoration is a good place to call for help.
Types of Mold
There is no one kind of mold. It has a wide range of species but they can be classified under three types.
Allergenic
This is the mildest type of mold. Allergenic mold can cause problems for people who have asthma or who are specifically allergic to mold. This kind of mold is not lethal but you are better removing it from your home.
Pathogenic
This kind of mold is relatively harmful to both sick and healthy people. Pathogenic mold can lead to hypersensitivity pneumonitis, which is harmful and can even lead to death if not treated readily.
Toxigenic
This is the most lethal kind of Black Mold as it can cause temporary and permanent illnesses starting from eye and skin irritation and going onto serious issues like cancer, immunosuppression, and neurological disorders. All these diseases are caused by mycotoxins released by the fungus.
How to Prevent Mold
Instead of dealing with mold after your home is affected by it, it is better to prevent mold from developing fully. However, you should keep in mind that keeping your house completely mold free is impossible since bacterium breathe air and you cannot stop air from spreading everywhere.
There are a few ways you can prevent mold:
Prevent Moisture
As we have learned, mold thrives in moisture. So, in order to stop it from flourishing, you need to keep a keen eye on moisture in your home. Regularly check high-risk areas like the bathtub, and wash basins. Furthermore, install dehumidifiers in your home to reduce the amount of moisture in the air.
Prevent Dust
Dust carries millions of bacteria, which can infect your home. If you can prevent dust from accumulating in your humble abode, you can prevent the formation of mold.
Thorough Ventilation
Germs and bacteria like dirty places, as well as places that are devoid of proper ventilation. If your home is not properly ventilated you will find many kinds of bacteria and insects roaming around.
Conclusion
If you want to ensure a healthy living environment, you need to get your house tested and cured of mold. Professionals who can undertake this job are hard to come by but fortunately here at GTA Restoration we employ the best of the best in the field. Our team of trained professionals will do their job to the best of their ability and rid your home of any and all mold infestation. All you need to do is grab a phone to call us and our team of professionals will be at your doorstep at the earliest.
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Restoration Group specializes in non-destructive structural drying. We apply multiple technologies and techniques to dry your environment in timely manner when you have water intrusions. We have few locations to serve you better.
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